Governors can be quite powerful in spite of the weaknesses of the office by doing all of the following EXCEPT, filing legislative bills at the beginning of every legislative session, Setting local telephone and electric rates is the responsibility of the. motor vehicle inspections. Log in. The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT d. a two-thirds vote c. It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed. Question7 11pts - Course Hero The Texas Constitution does not contain a necessary and proper clause like the U.S. Constitution, therefore making it the second-longest state constitution in America (2nd only to Alabamas). It is the second most powerful post in Texas government because its occupant controls the work of the Texas Senate and controls the budgeting process as a leader of the Legislative Budget Board. the Speaker of the state House of Representatives In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is NOT elected by voters? APPROVAL OR VETO OF BILLS; RETURN AND RECONSIDERATION; FAILURE TO RETURN; VETO OF ITEMS OF APPROPRIATION. Selected Answer:disputes about relationships, obligations, and responsibilities; violations of codes of right and wrong as determined by criminal statutes, Answers:disputes about relationships, obligations, and responsibilities; violations of codes of right and wrong as determined by criminal statutes, violations of normative standards; disputes regarding implementation of law, matters involving juveniles and families; matters involving adults, only issues regarding money; all other issues related to the law. c. b. The legislatures power to overrule ordinances or actions of local home-rule cities. Selected Answer:capital appreciation bonds (CABs), Answers:capital appreciation bonds (CABs), If you live in a city that can set property tax rates up to $2.50 per $100 valuation and may have the power to annex land adjacent to the city, then you live in a city governed by, Mayors are elected using at-large elections because. The Seal of the State shall be a Star of five points encircled by olive and live oak branches, and the words "The State of Texas.". What is the most significant and far-reaching of the Texas governor's powers? d. Texas State Constitution: Shortcomings and Solutions to a Number of Chapter 8 Flashcards | Quizlet When Texas adopted its Constitution of 1861, it was in response to joining _____. d. a. animal and insect control. c. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers except the power to. Amended Nov. 2, 1999.) You are an owner of a family farm that raises chickens, and youre concerned about changes that the state recently made to animal quarantine laws. (Feb. 15, 1876. (g) Appointments to vacancies in offices elective by the people shall only continue until the next general election. c. b. The lieutenant governor is a full member of the Texas Senate. pocket b. The Texas Constitution of 1876 is loaded heavily with unnecessary and confusing detail with over 9,000 pages. The chief lawyer for Texas is the Straight-ticket voting requires a lot of political knowledge on the part of the voter, and discourages people from showing up to vote. The power to appoint boards and commissions, What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power, Power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. a. Greg Abbott c. Rick Perry b. Wendy Davis d. Bill Clements, The Texas governor was very powerful, and many regarded state government as oppressive and corrupt, under which constitution? 16. The act was later amended to clarify that this includes anything designed or "adapted" for abortion. -any person deemed mentally incompetent by the courts. Sec. The lieutenant governor presides over the Senate. Use our assistance and get custom research papers. Sec. In Texas, the governors State of the State address is an example of the __ power. a. The governor has the ability to appoint local leadership and officials in home rule municipalities. What is it called when a blue-ribbon committee selects judicial nominees who are then appointed by the governor and must finally run for retention in office? estimating state revenues for the legislature, Which state office was eliminated in 1996? the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts being able to successfully pigeonhole a bill. c. In other words, there is no one government official who is solely responsible for the Texas Executive Branch. It grants the governor additional powers since it makes for a powerful executive branch. d. Which term best describes the executive branch? Sec. A reliable service to order writing help online. The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that establishes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. state of Texas, and enumerates the basic rights of the citizens of Texas. (Feb. 15, 1876. It is the only way to veto legislation without giving reasons. Rick Perry Answers:are called infrequently because they are very expensive. a. the Department of Weights and Measures The Legislature shall pass efficient laws facilitating the investigation of breaches of trust and duty by all custodians of public funds and providing for their suspension from office on reasonable cause shown, and for the appointment of temporary incumbents of their offices during such suspension. 2. What is the difference between a bill and a resolution? A 1960 revision to the Texas constitution limited regular sessions to 140 days and special sessions to 30 days. This is an example of which one of the legislatures powers? to coordinate and plan projects in conjunction with the federal government, b. License: CC BY: Attribution. a. DEATH, DISABILITY, OR FAILURE TO QUALIFY OF PERSON RECEIVING HIGHEST VOTE FOR GOVERNOR. Answers:local resolution, special resolution, and general resolution. There must be a resolution dealing with a subject before it can be addressed by a law. Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive? c. a. Sec. The senator who is speaking can take one five-minute break and leave the chamber every eight hours while he or she is talking. d. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? It reviews state agencies every twelve years to see if they are still needed. inability to appoint any administrative heads. The Texas Constitutional Convention of 1875 met in Austin with the purpose of replacing the Constitution of 1869; it was believed that the new constitution should restrict the state government and hand the power back to the people. drivers' licensing. Answers:it is an unpaid position and must use a special kind of election. a. d. c. It is necessary to provide an important check on the state legislature. d. b. d. The Executive Department of the State shall consist of a Governor, who shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the State, a Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Comptroller of Public Accounts, Commissioner of the General Land Office, and Attorney General. (f) If an appointee is rejected, the office shall immediately become vacant, and the Governor shall, without delay, make further nominations, until a confirmation takes place. Amended Nov. 5, 1991, and Nov. 2, 1999.). There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Answers:voters in Texas have the ability to influence public education policy, such as high school graduation requirements and textbook adoptions. In systems with competitive elections, every other election is a retention election without opponents. Railroad Commission of Texas 11A. In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? The Confederacy. The legislature is prevented from overriding it. 23. Which of the following statements about simple resolutions is correct? Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. c. Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is INCORRECT? b. . Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? 9 The Judiciary Ch. Article 4 of the Texas Constitution describes the executive department (branch) of Texas. Sec. The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto. Miriam Ferguson, What is the Texas governor's most significant executive power? The Governor elected at the general election in 1974, and thereafter, shall be installed on the first Tuesday after the organization of the Legislature, or as soon thereafter as practicable, and shall hold his office for the term of four years, or until his successor shall be duly installed. VACANCIES IN STATE OR DISTRICT OFFICES. To be confirmed, the appointment must be with the advice and consent of two-thirds of the Senate present. Sec. 26. RESIDENCE OF GOVERNOR. a. As in the U.S. Congress, what is the purpose of a conference committee in the Texas legislature? Which of the following statements about county government in Texas is accurate? Sec. Selected Answer:Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. Table 2.2 Articles of the Texas Constitution of 1876, The Texas Constitution's Bill of Rights Similar civil liberties and civil rights as in the U.S. Constitutions Bill of Rights, Establishes three branches of government with separation of powers, Specifics about the Texas Judicial system, -any convicted felon who has not completed their sentence, or. Why is the Texas governor's power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed. It has also required frequent modifications to meet a certain criterion. (b) The Lieutenant Governor shall, while acting as President of the Senate, receive for his or her services the same compensation and mileage which shall be allowed to the members of the Senate, and no more unless the Texas Ethics Commission recommends and the voters approve a higher salary, in which case the salary is that amount; and during the time the Lieutenant Governor exercises the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor, the Lieutenant Governor shall receive in like manner the same compensation which the Governor would have received had the Governor been employed in the duties of that office, and no more. what is the most important role the governor of Texas plays in the judicial process? Sec. GOVERNOR AS COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF MILITARY FORCES. b. In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters? Amended Nov. 3, 1936, and Nov. 2, 1954.). The current constitution took effect on February 15, 1876. adopting textbooks. Why does the Texas Legislature meet every two years? Curious Texas hits line-item veto d. judiciary. Which type of districts are used in the Texas House and Senate? Suppose you were trying to reform your citys government so that it better reflected the ethnic and racial diversity of your city and with leadership that is more accountable to voters. Answers:The filibuster can only be used during a special session. (a) The Legislature shall by law establish a Board of Pardons and Paroles and shall require it to keep record of its actions and the reasons for its actions. Lastly, in the judicial branch, almost all judges are . and more. To handle elections and voter registration. d. allow firefighters and police officers in the large cities to delay retirement to 30 years of service, but receive a bigger pension. b. Many argue that the power of appointment is the governors most significant executive power. Which of the following accurately describes why that is? Our products include academic papers of varying complexity and other personalized services, along with research materials for assistance purposes only. There shall be a Secretary of State, who shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and who shall continue in office during the term of service of the Governor. c. threat of a veto They declared the constitutional principle of one person, one vote.. Why is the Texas governor's power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? Sec. The Constitution of 1876 is the sixth constitution by which Texas has been governed since independence from Mexico was achieved in 1836. They provide the main form of government in rural areas. break tie votes in the Senate. Contested elections for either of said offices, shall be determined by both Houses of the Legislature in joint session. the secretary of state c. a. Which state office was eliminated in 1996? ACCOUNTS AND REPORTS OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS TO GOVERNOR; PERJURY FOR FALSE REPORT. determining the licensing requirements for public school teachers. Which court hears appeals from justices of the peace and from municipal courts? the Speakers ability to make sure that members are assigned to committees that match their interest and skills. Answers:Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. a. Ann Richards. In Texas, what is the primary effect of a plural executive? What type of government is called hidden government because people often do not know it exists? If the person with the highest number of votes for the office of Governor, as declared by the Speaker, becomes temporarily unable to take office, then the Lieutenant Governor shall act as Governor until the person with the highest number of votes for the office of Governor becomes able to assume the office of Governor. post veto. c. d. b. centralized power in the plural executive, giving the Governor a cabinet, broader appointive powers, greater . The State Bar of Texas is a unique organization because. the Texas Constitution forbids both cities and the state from spending money on flood prevention. The complications of running a state as large as Texas necessitate a plural executive. born in Texas 19. there will always be a balance between Democrats and Republicans on the SBOE. b. (c) In accordance with this section, the Senate may give its advice and consent on an appointment of the Governor made during a recess of the Senate. The Department of Public Safety is responsible for all of the following except. If any bill presented to the Governor contains several items of appropriation he may object to one or more of such items, and approve the other portion of the bill. chief justice of the state supreme court. ATTORNEY GENERAL. Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. The returns of every election for said Executive Officers, until otherwise provided by law, shall be made out, sealed up, and transmitted by the returning officers prescribed by law, to the seat of Government, directed to the Secretary of State, who shall deliver the same to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, as soon as the Speaker shall be chosen, and the said Speaker shall, during the first week of the session of the Legislature, open and publish them in the presence of both Houses of the Legislature. 23: See Appendix, Note 1.). most cities do not have the infrastructure to handle large flooding. (a) If, while exercising the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor under Section 16(c) of this article, the Lieutenant Governor becomes temporarily unable or disqualified to serve, is impeached, or is absent from the State, the President pro tempore of the Senate, for the time being, shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor or Lieutenant Governor reassumes those powers and duties. The Texas General Land Office is accused of mishandling funds earmarked for hurricane relief and recovery. The Governor may, at any time, require information in writing from any and all of said officers or managers, upon any subject relating to the duties, condition, management and expenses of their respective offices and institutions, which information shall be required by the Governor under oath, and the Governor may also inspect their books, accounts, vouchers and public funds; and any officer or manager who, at any time, shall wilfully make a false report or give false information, shall be guilty of perjury, and so adjudged, and punished accordingly, and removed from office. In addition to meeting the age, citizenship, and residency requirements, which of the following would you need in order to be a viable candidate for governor in Texas? Sec. For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? 12. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? d. Texas Constitution Flashcards | Quizlet CRIMINAL JUSTICE AGENCIES. is only considered by the legislature if there is no agreement concerning the executive budget. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. (Feb. 15, 1876. The regular legislative session lasts for 140 days every two years. 1975, Who was the first Republican governor of Texas following Reconstruction, and when was he or she elected? Each shall receive an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature and perform such duties as are or may be required by law. Selected Answer:the interests of those who voted for them. c. a. b. The governor works with members of the Texas Senate to complete the redistricting process. c. Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is incorrect? Selected Answer:estimating state revenues for the legislature, Answers:estimating state revenues for the legislature, overseeing the state police and the Texas Rangers, enforcing all state land-use and -takings laws, Selected Answer:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board, Answers:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board. Texas utilizes a "plural executive" which means the power of the Governor are limited and distributed amongst other government officials. allow state employees to privately invest their retirement savings rather than pay into a state-run pension account. a. 3. concurrent resolution, special resolution, and mandated resolution. Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive? He shall receive for his services an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature. They and the Secretary of State shall not receive to their own use any fees, costs or perquisites of office. the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. Trying to Rewrite the Texas Constitution prior political experience What is the Texas governors greatest judicial power? Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is INCORRECT? Find out from TexPlainer at the Texas Tribune. Selected Answer:voters in Texas have the ability to influence public education policy, such as high school graduation requirements and textbook adoptions. Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? Amended Nov. 3, 1987, and Nov. 6, 1990; Subsec. "When the 'Lege' meets only every two years, it gets packed full of bills and . The state legislature can propose amendments to the constitution. The agenda for special sessions in the Texas legislature is set by the. TSHA | Constitution of the Republic of Texas - Handbook of Texas An outdated form of law that was common in the 1800s, but no longer used in todays legal system. Sec. 18. The current document was adopted on February 15, 1876, and is the seventh constitution in Texas history (including the Mexican constitution). The complications of running a state as large as . a. Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive? Which of the following is NOT given as reasoning to support an alternative judicial selection system in Texas? Why is the comptroller of public accounts so important to the legislature? The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. Anna M. Tinsley. If a person has been rejected by the Senate to fill a vacancy, the Governor may not appoint the person to fill the vacancy or, during the term of the vacancy for which the person was rejected, to fill another vacancy in the same office or on the same board, commission, or other body. Authored by: Kris S. Seago. Answers:A branch of civil law dealing with actions taken by juveniles where the remedy involves mandatory counseling until for the accused until he or she turns 18. The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT. call special sessions. It runs the Texas Chamber of Commerce. Any succession to the Governorship not otherwise provided for in this Constitution, may be provided for by law; provided, however, that any person succeeding to the office of Governor shall be qualified as otherwise provided in this Constitution, and shall, during the entire term to which he may succeed, be under all the restrictions and inhibitions imposed in this Constitution on the Governor. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative. Which of the following about the lieutenant governor is incorrect? The Texas legislature is responsible for formally counting the returns for the election of governor and lieutenant governor. Such growth requires school districts to quickly expand. PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE SERVING AS GOVERNOR; COMPENSATION OF LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR AND PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE. Selected Answer:They provide the main form of government in rural areas. Answers:districts based on proportional representation. One type of appointment power often used by governors is called patronage, where. Members of the State Board of Education (SBOE) are elected in single-member districts. Answers:lieutenant governor and the Texas Speaker of the House. the attorney general The department's commissioner is appointed for a two-year term. Which office is charged with ensuring the accuracy of official weights and measures? Amended Nov. 3, 1936, Nov. 8, 1983, and Nov. 7, 1989; Subsec. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Correct! non-partisan elections must be at-large elections. Selected Answer:The legislature is prevented from overriding it. Answers:Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. All of these are correct. An account shall be kept by the officers of the Executive Department, and by all officers and managers of State institutions, of all moneys and choses in action received and disbursed or otherwise disposed of by them, severally, from all sources, and for every service performed; and a semi-annual report thereof shall be made to the Governor under oath. Which of the following rules applies to the filibuster in the Texas Senate? In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor ? In other words, there is not one government official in Texas that is solely responsible for . The Texas governor is ranked ________ among other states in overall institutional powers. Texas voters later decide whether to adopt the proposed amendments. (B) the Governor appoints another person to fill the vacancy under Subdivision (1) of this subsection. the Sunset review process Therefore. Which entity has the main responsibility for collecting child-support payments? When the Texas governor strikes out particular spending provisions in an appropriations bill, it is called TSHA | Constitution of 1876 - Handbook of Texas It is run by a multimember body appointed by the governor. the lieutenant governor, What is the primary task of the Texas secretary of state? The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following except. Selected Answer:County government in Texas varies in importance; some areas rely on it heavily, others much less so. The Constitution of the Republic of Texas was the supreme law of Texas from 1836 to 1845.. On March 2, 1836, Texas declared itself an independent republic because of a lack of support in the United States for the Texas Revolution. d. c. lieutenant governor chair of the Joint Committee on Special Sessions. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. a. Selected Answer:The senator who has control of the floor must always speak in an audible voice, so that he or she can be heard and understood. Selected Answer:preponderance of the evidence. It is a committee designed to make differing House and Senate versions of the same bill identical, In Texas, the governor's State of the State address is an example of ___ power. In 2014, ________ was elected governor of Texas. overseeing the state police and the Texas Rangers It administers state programs for the elderly. the line-item veto power, The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas ________ must also confirm them. line-item. For how long does the Texas legislature meet? Why is the Texas governors power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? d. The governor can exercise the line-item veto in which of the following circumstances: Selected Answer:only specific provisions or lines of appropriations bills, Answers:only specific provisions or lines of appropriations bills, once a regular veto has been overturned by the legislature and sent back to the governor, any portion of any legislation passed by the legislature, only specific provisions or lines of any legislation passed by the legislature. It is the only way to veto legislation without giving reasons. Govt ch24 - Subjecto.com a. b. the Sunset review. c. General Land Office the willingness to use formal powers joint resolution, concurrent resolution, and simple resolution. (a) There shall also be a Lieutenant Governor, who shall be chosen at every election for Governor by the same voters, in the same manner, continue in office for the same time, and possess the same qualifications. 1973 Answers: Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. Ethics Commission Selected Answer:the agriculture commissioner. The governor has the ability to appoint the chairs to all legislative committees. b. the power to call special sessions The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative. d. Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? Kay Bailey Hutchison. c. Amended Nov. 2, 1999.) Texas Department of Transportation The Texas Constitution of 1876 - OERTX Repository It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. Selected Answer:The Texas legislature tries first, but if it is unable to do so at the first regular session after the census, the job goes to the Legislative Redistricting Board. a. d. Courts of appeal have the authority to do what? (b) An appointment of the Governor made during a session of the Senate shall be with the advice and consent of two-thirds of the Senate present. It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. What is a key problem with counties in Texas? What is the ultimate check on the governor? Selected Answer:non-school special purpose districts. attorney general. County government in Texas varies in importance; some areas rely on it heavily, others much less so. to collect child-support payments A. In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following except. (c) In the case of the temporary inability or temporary disqualification of the Governor to serve, the impeachment of the Governor, or the absence of the Governor from the State, the Lieutenant Governor shall exercise the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor until the Governor becomes able or qualified to resume serving, is acquitted, or returns to the State. 20. (b) amended Nov. 8, 2011.). The Governor shall have the power to grant one reprieve in any capital case for a period not to exceed thirty (30) days; and he shall have power to revoke conditional pardons. Selected Answer:Home-Rule Charter Amendment in 1912. Selected Answer:to turn down legislation passed by the legislature. d. the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senate's consent a. Answers:They declared the Voting Rights Act of 1965 constitutional. a. When the Texas governor strikes out particular spending provisions in an appropriations bill, it is called. Sec. A form of county government that allows constables and sheriffs to expand their customary law enforcement duties. only registered Democrats or Republicans can run for positions on the SBOE. recall October 8, 2018. judicial proceeding. a. the comptroller, In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? 6. The 1812 Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy Prior to the Spanish Constitution of 1812, all of New Spain, including the missions and local settlements north of the Rio Grande, operated loosely under the Catholic Church, the military, and Castilian (Spanish) law.

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